Recipe for XO Sauce (XO酱)
© 2016 Kotokami LLC
https://www.everybunnyeats.com/
https://www.everybunnyeats.com/
Yield:
- About ¾-Liter (about ¾-quart)
Time:
- Preparation:
- Cooking:
- Waiting:
5/5 from 1 Rating
Ingredients
- 130g (1 cup) large Dried Scallops
- 70g (about ⅔-cup) small Dried Shrimp
- 70g (about ¼-cup) Jinhua Ham (金华火腿 )
- 3g (6) dried Red Chili Peppers, or to taste
- 60g (¼-cup) Shaoxing Wine (绍兴酒)
- 30g (2T) Brandy
- 54g (3T) Oyster Sauce
- 18g (1T) Fish Sauce
- 19g (1½T) Granulated Sugar
- 300ml (10oz) Vegetable Oil
- 100g (½-cup, plus 2T) Shallots, finely chopped
- 50g (¼-cup, plus 2T) Garlic, minced
- 30g (about ¼-cup) Shrimp Roe Powder, optional
- 2½g (1t) White Pepper, ground
Procedure
- In separate containers, hydrate the scallops, shrimp, and ham for 6-8 hours, or overnight.
- After they have hydrated, shred the scallops and chop the shrimp and ham. Put each protein into separate bowls. Set aside the soaking water.
- Slice the chilis in half and de-seed them. Chop the peppers and add them to a small saucepan.
- Pour the soaking liquids, wine, brandy, sauces, and sugar into the saucepan, and boil the mixture down until about 250ml (about 1 cup). Set it aside.
- In a large skillet or pot, pour in the oil and set it to a medium flame. Fry the scallop, shrimp, and ham, separately, until crispy, dry, and lightly browned, about 8-10 minutes each. Combine all three and fry together once more until the mixture turns foamy, about 5-8 minutes. Remove all of the protein.
- Fry the chopped shallots in the oil on medium-low flame, about 5-7 minutes. When starting to brown, lower the flame and add the fried scallop, shrimp, ham, minced garlic, and shrimp roe. Fry for 3-5 minutes, continuously stirring to prevent burning.
- Add the liquid mixture and cook to desired consistency.
- Lastly, sprinkle in the ground pepper, and cook for 1-2 minutes. Turn off the flame and stir the XO sauce until it stops sizzling.
- Contain the sauce in a sanitized jar, cover, and put it in a cool, dark place for 3-5 days.
- Enjoy your lovely sauce with noodles, stir-fried vegetables, or with some rice!
*Bunny Wisdom*
- All of the ingredients can be found at your local Chinese grocery store. If you can't source the ham, substitute with country ham or Virginia ham.
- Soaking the scallops and shrimp overnight allows for optimum hydration.
- To make sure that the scallops, shrimp, and ham are well hydrated, you can also steam them for 10-15 minutes after they have been hydrated for 6-8 hours. This helps in the shredding and chopping of each protein. Just make sure you save that water from the steam and use it in your reduction. This is actually the original method, though we realized that at the end of our recipe, it all comes together and everything marries well.
- We fry each protein separately because their frying times are different. Once all three are crispy and lightly browned, they're ready to be cooked together.
- We keep the soaking water because there is a lot of flavor that would otherwise be thrown away. We understand that the reducing process makes this recipe longer, but it's totally worth it!
- Adjust your spice level by taking some chilis out, if you are wanting a sauce with less heat. The amount listed above gives the XO sauce a good amount of kick, without overwhelming it.
- After adding the garlic and shrimp roe, fry until the garlic begins to get some color, but not browned.
- Our desired consistency is when all of the bits are evenly suspended in the liquid (try and cook out as much of the water as possible), and it begins to turn a shade darker. This should take anywhere from 5-10 minutes, depending on the strength of your flame and how much moisture you want in your XO sauce.
- After placing all of the sauce into the container, push down the contents so there aren't any large air pockets and there's even distribution of solids and liquids.
- We couldn't help ourselves and wait for five days, so we cracked the jar open after three and ate it with noodles!